Can placing an avocado seed in guacamole prevent discolouration? (2024)

Whether you're a guacamole lover or not, everyone knows that the beautiful enticing green colour of fresh guacamole can quickly turn to a dismal unappetizing brown. Perhaps the reason that guacamole is traditionally made with peppers and tomatoes stems from the observation that these components retard the browning reaction. In terms of chemistry, the reaction is fascinating.

When the tissues of the avocado are damaged, enzymes known as polyphenol oxidases are released. These catalyze the reaction of naturally occurring polyphenols in the avocado with oxygen from the air to form dark coloured aggregates. One theory is that these oxidized polyphenols have an anti-fungal effect that servesto protect the fruit from invading organisms. Unfortunately, while theymay protect the fruit it also takesaway our appetite. Luckily, there are solutions. Adding lemon juice works because the enzymes are inactivated at high acidity. Adding vitamin C, (or ascorbic acid), also works since it acts as an "antioxidant," reversing the reaction of the polyphenols with oxygen. The only trouble here is that you need a large amount of vitamin C, which interestingly enough may explain why tomatoes and peppers are used in guacamole. South American cooks may have noticed the acidic benefits of these ingredients long before modern chemists offered an explanation.

But there is another anti-browning tradition that is on much shakier grounds. Placing an avocado seed in the guacamole is said to preventdiscoloration yet this is not entirely true. The only place where it will prevent browning is directly underneath the seed, as the seedworks to eliminatecontact between the guacamole and oxygen from the air. Don't believe me? Try putting a lightbulb in your guacamole instead ofthe avocado seed itself. The guacamole under the bulb will stay green.

So what is the best method to reduce the browning? Cover the guacamole with plastic wrap, which will make itimpervious to oxygen. Back in the day Saran Wrap was the best option, as it was made from polyvinylidene chloride. But with today'senvironmental concerns about chlorinated compounds, Saran Wrap is made of polyethylene, which is a poor barrier to oxygen. So if you want to really be sure that yourguacamole stays green, you will have to get your hands on some ethyl vinyl alcohol copolymer, a plastic resin commonly used as an oxygen barrier in food packaging.

@JoeSchwarcz

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Can placing an avocado seed in guacamole prevent discolouration? (2024)

FAQs

Can placing an avocado seed in guacamole prevent discolouration? ›

Some people swear by this one, so we had to put it to the test. The verdict: Contrary to popular belief, adding the avocado pit to guacamole does not prevent oxidation. In fact, if it sticks out above the surface, it creates air pockets that prevent the plastic wrap from adhering tightly enough.

How do you keep avocados from Discolouring? ›

Some of the ways in which you could easily block the enzyme's activity and prevent avocado browning are by wrapping it thoroughly, adding lemon or pineapple juice, or storing it with an onion. While avocados are safe to eat after they've turned brown, their quality may be reduced.

How do Mexican restaurants keep guacamole from turning brown? ›

Pour a thin but visible layer of water or lemon/lime juice over the guacamole to form a barrier with the air. Cover the dish with plastic wrap, pushing the wrap, so it is flush with the guacamole to prevent air pockets, or put the guacamole in a sealed tub.

Does avocado seed keep guacamole from turning brown? ›

Many aficionados promote a time-tested approach to this problem: adding the whole avocado pit to the guacamole to help stanch the browning. Science actually supports this method, but not for the reasons you might expect.

Will vinegar stop avocado from turning brown? ›

My daughter has been asking to take this to school in her lunch and so I ended up packing it a few times. It turns out that the apple cider vinegar keeps it from turning too brown in her lunchbox. Bonus!

Why does chipotle guacamole not turn brown? ›

“Each panned guac gets sealed airtight with Saran Wrap,” he said. “Then it gets lidded, labeled and stored for later use. This process ensures freshness and prevents browning,” he continued.

Can I eat guacamole after it turns brown? ›

Although brown guacamole isn't the most appealing, it's completely safe to eat (as long as you've stored the guacamole in the refrigerator, and it isn't more than three days old). "While a bit off-putting to look at, brown guacamole is totally safe," confirms Food Network's nutritionist, Dana Angelo White, MS RD ATC.

Why should you leave the lime out of guacamole? ›

You see, lime is a very strong acidic flavor and it can easily overpower the delicate flavor of the avocado. Instead, finely dice red onions and pickle them with lime juice for 15-30 minutes.

Does Saran Wrap stop guacamole from turning brown? ›

Make your guacamole, then place any uneaten dip in a resealable container. Place a piece of plastic wrap on the surface of the dip, lightly pressing all over to make sure the plastic is directly in contact with the entire surface of the dip. Store the guacamole in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.

How much lemon juice to keep guacamole from turning brown? ›

I simply squeezed the juice from half a lemon over the surface of the prepared guacamole. I checked for browning after one hour, one-and-a-half hours, and two hours.

Does olive oil prevent guacamole from turning brown? ›

Olive Oil

Rather than reacting with the browning enzyme, a thin layer of olive oil acts can act as a barrier between the dip and the air. If oxygen never reaches your guacamole, it can't turn brown. Use how ever much you need to coat the surface of the guac.

Do avocado pits prevent oxidation? ›

Some people swear by this one, so we had to put it to the test. The verdict: Contrary to popular belief, adding the avocado pit to guacamole does not prevent oxidation. In fact, if it sticks out above the surface, it creates air pockets that prevent the plastic wrap from adhering tightly enough.

Why do people put avocado pits in their guacamole? ›

You might have seen someone store their guacamole with the avocado's pit still in the bowl in the hopes it would keep the dip from browning.

How to tell when guacamole is bad? ›

Once opened, store-bought guacamole usually lasts 1-2 days. Homemade guacamole also usually lasts 1-2 days. You'll know it's gone bad when it has a substantial puddle of brown liquid and the layers below the surface have lost their vibrant green hue. That's when it's time to throw it out.

What's the best way to make avocados last longer? ›

It's best to refrigerate an avocado that is ripe or close to it. If you refrigerate an unripe avocado, it will ripen eventually, but the texture and taste may be compromised. If your avocado is ripe, place the whole, uncut avocado in an airtight container or in the produce drawer in the refrigerator.

How do you keep an avocado good after cutting it? ›

An even easier method is to submerge your ripe avocado in water. Cut your avocado in half and fill a glass or plastic container near full with water. With the flesh-side down, place the avocado in the container, cover, and place in the fridge. This will keep the avocado from turning brown for about another two days.

How do you extend the life of a ripe avocado? ›

The method seemed simple enough: You're supposed to submerge whole avocados in cool water in an airtight container and place it in the refrigerator. Leave the container there until you're ready to use. Take it out, dry off the avocados, and enjoy.

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