Corpse Flower | The Huntington (2024)

The Anatomy of the Titan Arum

The size of the Corpse Flower bloom is probably its greatest attraction. The tallest flowering specimen at The Huntington—aptly named Stankosaurus Rex—measured over 8 feet tall (98 inches). The world record holder comes in at over 12 feet tall. The “tuber,” which is actually a corm, can weigh over 300 pounds and the solitary umbrella-like leaf can be over 15 feet tall. But it’s the rotting flesh smell of the flowers that makes this plant so memorable and notorious. Adding to the mystique is the ephemeral nature of such a massive flowering effort, lasting only two to three days, and the rarity of seeing a specimen in bloom at any time, anywhere.

Corpse Flower Life Cycle

When the Titan Arum blooms, it comes straight out of the soil from an underground corm, looking like a giant bud without any foliage. But the plant does produce a single, giant leaf when it isn’t in bloom. However, you might not recognize it as a leaf: A mature plant will produce a leaf about 12 feet tall, consisting of a smooth stem topped with a fringe of leaflets, resembling a slender, green palm tree. Several of them are on display in The Huntington’s Rose Hills Foundation Conservatory for Botanical Science. The leaf can last longer than a year before it dies away.

Corpse Flower | The Huntington (1)

What is often referred to as the plant’s flower is an inflorescence, a specialized structure that supports small individual flowers. The Corpse Flower produces the most massive unbranched inflorescence of any flowering plant. In common to all members of the aroid family (Araceae), the inflorescence consists of an outer protective sheath (spathe) that surrounds a central column bearing small individual flowers (spadix). Better-known members of this family include philodendrons, anthuriums, calla lilies, pothos, and others.

Corpse Flower | The Huntington (2)

Corpse Flowers at The Huntington

In August 1999, The Huntington was the focus of worldwide attention when it exhibited the first Amorphophallus titanum ever to bloom in California. It was only the 11th recorded bloom of one of these plants in the United States. During the Titan’s short bloom, Huntington botanists hand-pollinated the plant with its own pollen, using an experimental technique (self-pollination is normally impossible). Since that extraordinary event, The Huntington has shared the flowering of this rare species with the public in subsequent years. Currently, we maintain several dozen plants of Amorphophallus titanum in our greenhouses and planted in the Conservatory. This summer, our 22nd Corpse Flower bloomed in August, immediately followed by expected blooms 23 and 24 in September!

Corpse Flower | The Huntington (2024)

FAQs

Where is the corpse flower Huntington? ›

Several of them are on display in The Huntington's Rose Hills Foundation Conservatory for Botanical Science. The leaf can last longer than a year before it dies away. What is often referred to as the plant's flower is an inflorescence, a specialized structure that supports small individual flowers.

What plant only blooms every 10 years? ›

The corpse flower does not have an annual blooming cycle. The bloom emerges from, and energy is stored in, a huge underground stem called a "corm." The plant blooms only when sufficient energy is accumulated, making time between flowering unpredictable, spanning from a few years to more than a decade.

What order is the corpse flower in? ›

What is the central idea of the corpse flower? ›

A. titanum is known as the "corpse flower" because while in bloom, it produces the odor of rotting flesh, luring flies and carrion-eating beetles for pollination. The stunning scarlet interior and furrowed texture of its spathe are thought to aid in the carcass illusion.

Why do they call it corpse flower? ›

It is a rare tropical plant native to the equatorial rainforests of Sumatra, in Indonesia. When in flower, the plant releases a really stinky smell, like rotting meat. That's why Indonesians call it “Bunga Bangkai,” which means corpse flower. A corpse flower in bloom is as rare as it is spectacular.

Where is the corpse flower? ›

This plant is native to the tropical rainforests of Sumatra, Indonesia, and first became known to science in 1878. In its natural habitat, the corpse flower can grow up to 12 feet tall.

What flower takes 100 years to bloom? ›

Agave Americana Blooms Once Every Hundred Years

Ironically, the plant is known as a century plant, although on average the plant blooms about every 30 years.

What flower only blooms every 3000 years? ›

The rare Youtan Poluo or Udumbara flower, which, according to Buddhist legend, only blooms every 3,000 years, measures just 1mm in diametre.

What flower takes 40 years to bloom? ›

Amorphophallus Titanum, the largest flower in the. world. It blooms once every 40 years only for 4 days! Also called the Corpse Flower because of the smell.

Can you eat corpse flower fruit? ›

Corpse flower fruit

When they are fully ripe — approximately six months after pollination — the fruits may look appetizing, but beware as they are poisonous to humans. In nature, the corpse flower fruit is typically eaten and dispersed by Rhinoceros Hornbills.

What is the rarest flower in the world? ›

The Middlemist Red Camellia, or Camellia japonica 'Middlemist's Red,' is an exceptionally rare flower with vibrant pinkish-red petals. With only two known living specimens in the world, both located in New Zealand and the United Kingdom, it holds the title of the rarest flowering plant on Earth.

What is the death smelling flower? ›

Carrion flowers, also known as corpse flowers or stinking flowers, are mimetic flowers that emit an odor that smells like rotting flesh.

Is the corpse flower asexual? ›

Corpse flowers can reproduce both asexually and sexually. When they reproduce asexually, they produce multiple plants that get sent out to botanic gardens, but they lack genetic diversity through this method of reproduction, reports Undark. A corpse flower only blooms for 24 to 36 hours before the blossom collapses.

Can you grow a corpse flower? ›

Can you grow a corpse flower houseplant? Yes, but you need to be aware of a few critical things for best results: These are understory plants in the wild, so bright indirect light, or dappled sun at the most, would be needed.

Where can I see a corpse flower in California? ›

SAN LUIS OBISPO — It's big, it's rare, and it smells like rotting flesh. For the first time ever, a Titan Arum, or corpse flower, will bloom at Cal Poly. A corpse flower's bloom can grow more than 10 feet high and four feet in diameter.

How long does the corpse flower stay open? ›

The plant generally blooms for 24 to 36 hours. After the spathe opens fully, the bloom usually lasts until the following afternoon, or in some cases, the following morning.

What rare corpse flower stinks out in California? ›

There are only around 1,000 specimens left in the wild of this rare plant, which generates a lot of interest when it blooms. Amorphophallus titanum or the 'corpse flower' is so named because it smells like dead flesh, so that it can attract flies.

Is the corpse flower going extinct? ›

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